Leñosas perennes para ambientes afectados por salinidad. Una sinopsis de la contribución argentina a este tema

Autores/as

  • Edith Taleisnik IFFIVE, Instituto de Fitopatología y Fisiología Vegetal - INTA. Córdoba. Argentina.
  • Diego López Lauestein IFFIVE, Instituto de Fitopatología y Fisiología Vegetal - INTA. Córdoba. Argentina.

Palabras clave:

estrés salino, bosque nativo, árboles, Prosopis

Resumen

La salinidad es una preocupación en la Argentina que, ocupa el tercer lugar después de Rusia y Australia en cuanto a la superficie del suelo afectado por la salinidad. El propósito de esta revisión es indicar la contribución de los científicos argentinos en el tema general de las plantas leñosas perennes y la salinidad. Quedan expresamente excluidos de esta revisión los estudios de la vegetación de lugares salinos y las investigaciones realizadas sobre especies no leñosas. En Argentina, la atención se ha centrado particularmente en la tolerancia a la salinidad de los árboles del bosque nativo, en especial en los miembros del género Prosopis, en los efectos de la forestación sobre el agua y la salinidad del suelo, y en los microorganismos que interactúan con árboles y arbustos en condiciones salinas. Además de estos temas específicos, se ha trabajado sobre la tolerancia a la salinidad en otros árboles y en arbustos del género Atriplex.

Citas

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2011-04-01

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Taleisnik, E., & López Lauestein, D. (2011). Leñosas perennes para ambientes afectados por salinidad. Una sinopsis de la contribución argentina a este tema. Ecología Austral, 21(1), 003–014. Recuperado a partir de https://ojs.ecologiaaustral.com.ar/index.php/Ecologia_Austral/article/view/1292

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